10 Medications to Beware of During Pregnancy

Today, we will examine medications that our community often uses but, unfortunately, some of these drugs should not be administered to pregnant women due to the significant risks they pose to the developing fetus.

The following are those medications:

1. Albendazole:

This is an anti-worm medication commonly used for self-treatment. However, it is highly unsafe for pregnant women as it has the potential to cause miscarriage. Mebendazole is often used as a safer alternative.

2. Gentamycin:

Found in injection form, Gentamycin is frequently used to treat urinary tract infections. However, it has the adverse effect of damaging the auditory nerve, leading to potential hearing impairment in newborns.

3. Ciprofloxacin:

Available in both tablet and injection forms, Ciprofloxacin is commonly used to treat typhoid, urinary tract infections, and certain sexually transmitted diseases. This medication has the potential to impair fetal bone development and may result in a child who may not walk properly.

4. Doxycycline:

In capsule form, Doxycycline is an antibiotic used to combat various bacteria. Unfortunately, if used in the first three months of pregnancy, it interferes with fetal organ development, potentially leading to birth defects.

5. Malaria Combination Therapy (ALU):

While generally safe throughout pregnancy, this medication can interfere with the early development of the fetus's organs during the first three months, leading to a child with abnormal organ formation.

6. Metronidazole or Flagyl:

Belonging to the anti-protozoal group, Metronidazole also attacks bacteria. It is commonly used to eliminate amoebas and treat female reproductive system infections. However, when used in the first three months of pregnancy, it interferes with fetal organ development.

7. Misoprostol:

A prostaglandin analogue, Misoprostol is often used to induce labor and treat stomach ulcers. Its use during pregnancy can have severe consequences, including inducing a miscarriage.

8. Aspirin:

Although a commonly used pain reliever, Aspirin can lead to excessive bleeding, especially if a pregnant woman experiences certain pregnancy-related issues like placenta previa. It is not recommended during pregnancy.

9. Praziquantel:

Used to treat certain waterborne parasites, Praziquantel is highly risky for pregnant women as it interferes with fetal development.

10. Furosemide:

A diuretic, Furosemide is often used to reduce excess fluid in the body. It is not advisable for pregnant women as they typically have slightly lower blood pressure, and this medication may further reduce it to unsafe levels (intravascular volume depletion).